Fuel Mate

What Is Good Mileage for a Motorcycle? (Real-World Numbers)

Real-world motorcycle fuel efficiency ranges and how to compare your bike.

• 6 min read

New riders constantly ask what good motorcycle mileage looks like. The honest answer is: it depends on engine size, riding style, and how much city vs highway you ride. But you can still use real‑world ranges to know if you are above or below average. The key is comparing yourself to similar bikes and similar riding conditions — not a single number from a forum post.

Quick Rule

Smaller engines usually get better mileage. Bigger bikes trade fuel efficiency for power. Your riding style can swing the numbers more than engine size alone.

1. Small Bikes (125–300cc)

Most small bikes can deliver excellent fuel economy. Good motorcycle mileage here often lands in the 70–110 mpg range, depending on speed and conditions. City riding will lower it, but you should still see high numbers.

These bikes are also very sensitive to how you ride them. A steady throttle at moderate speeds can keep mileage high, while constant wide‑open throttle or high‑rpm riding can drop the number fast.

If you are seeing much lower than that on a small bike, check tire pressure, chain tension, and riding speed. These bikes are sensitive to small efficiency losses.

Remember that “mpg” in the U.S. is different from km/L elsewhere. Comparing with the wrong unit makes a good number look bad.

Also consider fuel system differences. A well‑tuned fuel‑injected small bike often does better than a poorly tuned carb bike, even with the same engine size.

2. Mid-Size Bikes (300–700cc)

Average bike mileage for this class is usually 45–70 mpg. Smooth throttle and steady speeds make a big difference. Aggressive riding can push it lower fast.

This is the range where gearing and engine design really matter. A torquey twin loafing at low rpm may beat a high‑revving inline‑four, even if the displacement is similar.

Sportier models and naked bikes often sit toward the lower end, while lighter commuter bikes trend higher.

Wind, luggage, and frequent highway blasts can quickly pull a mid‑size bike into the 40s even when nothing is “wrong.”

If your numbers look low, pay attention to how often you are cruising above 70 mph. That speed band eats efficiency on many mid‑size bikes.

3. Large Bikes (700cc+)

Large bikes and cruisers often sit in the 30–50 mpg range. That is still good for the power you get, but it is a noticeable drop from smaller machines.

Big bikes are also more affected by aerodynamics. Taller windscreens, wide panniers, and top boxes add drag that can knock a few mpg off the top.

If you ride two‑up, carry luggage, or cruise at high speeds, expect the lower end of that range.

Big adventure bikes with knobby tires or tall windscreens can also lose a few mpg compared to a similar engine on a naked bike.

Touring at steady highway speeds can still deliver respectable numbers, but stop‑and‑go traffic will pull mileage down quickly.

4. What Affects Motorcycle Fuel Efficiency

  • Speed: higher speeds reduce mileage quickly.
  • Riding style: aggressive throttle burns fuel.
  • Wind and load: bags and headwinds lower mpg.
  • Maintenance: low tire pressure and dirty filters reduce efficiency.

One or two of these factors can easily move your average by 10–20%. That is why a one‑tank comparison is misleading.

Modifications matter too. Aftermarket exhausts, tunes, and gearing changes can shift your fuel efficiency in either direction.

Temperature also matters more than most riders think. Cold starts and short hops in cool weather tend to drop mileage more than long, steady rides in mild conditions.

5. Compare Yourself the Right Way

Do not compare a single tank to online claims. Track a few tanks and average them. That is the only fair way to judge good motorcycle mileage.

If you want a more accurate comparison, separate your city‑heavy tanks from your highway‑heavy tanks. Your “good” number should be a range, not a single MPG.

Try to fill at roughly the same pump level each time and avoid small top‑ups. Consistent fillups make your averages trustworthy.

Rule of Three

Average at least three full tanks before you decide whether your mileage is good or bad.

The Real Answer

Good motorcycle mileage depends on your engine size and riding style. Use the ranges above as a guide, then track your own tanks to get your real average.

Once you do that, you will know if your bike is efficient or just average — and you will know whether changes in riding or maintenance are improving it.

That clarity matters. It prevents panic when one tank looks bad and gives you confidence when your long‑term average is healthy.